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Frankfurt am Main weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends

Germany's financial capital sits in the sheltered Rhine-Main lowland, which hands it a milder, gentler climate than much of the country: warm summers, soft winters and rain in every season. Frankfurt am Main weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, records and how the climate has changed since 1940.

Today vs average

+0.3°Chigh near average

15° / 5°Today
15° / 7°Average
see today in detail →

How it's changed

+2.1°Caverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–4943frost days a year now (2016–2025) · 79 in the 1940sfrost days a year · 79 in the 1940s20days above 30°C a year now (2016–2025) · 9 in the 1940sdays above 30°C · 9 in the 1940s+2.1°C vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →
Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 61 mmhigh 3°low −1°February, rain 53 mmhigh 5°low 0°March, rain 56 mmhigh 10°low 2°April, rain 53 mmhigh 14°low 5°May, rain 66 mmhigh 19°low 9°June, rain 60 mmhigh 22°low 13°July, rain 59 mmhigh 24°low 15°August, rain 59 mmhigh 24°low 14°September, rain 54 mmhigh 20°low 11°October, rain 55 mmhigh 14°low 7°November, rain 63 mmhigh 8°low 3°December, rain 68 mmhigh 5°low 0°wettest month December, 68 mm · 707 mm a yearsee month by month →

Right now

What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.
Overcast

Right now

7.5°

6°feels like
89%humidity
6°dew point
3 km/hfrom E
UV index0.8
sunrise07:42sunset18:40day length10h 58m
TodayOvercast15°5°
TueOvercast12°8°
WedOvercast17°10°
ThuOvercast16°6°
FriOvercast17°7°
SatOvercast14°8°
SunPartly cloudy13°5°

On this date: October 12

Today (forecast)
15° / 5°
Average for October 12
15° / 7°

High near average · +0.3°C

  • Record high: 26.5° · 2018
  • Record low: 0.7° · 1952
  • One year ago: 15° / 10°

Every October 12 in history, coldest to hottest

▲ Daily highs▼ Daily lows

Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 12 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.

Area we sample

Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.

Location & data

Historical weather for Frankfurt am Main is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 50.12°N, 8.68°E, with daily records since 1940.

Coordinates
50.12°N, 8.68°E
Time zone
Europe/Berlin
Period
1940–2026
Data source
ERA5 (ECMWF)

Last 30 days

24 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +2.2°C.

Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.

This date over the years

One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Weather by month

Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.

Climate overview

Frankfurt spreads along the river Main in the Rhine-Main lowland of central Germany, tucked below the Taunus hills to the northwest. The low, sheltered basin and the reach of Atlantic air give it an oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) that is mild by German standards, with warm summers and winters that rarely turn severe. Rain comes throughout the year rather than gathering in any single season.

Frankfurt has no signature weather disaster to its name; its climate story is mostly one of gradual warming. The Rhine-Main lowland already ranks among the warmer parts of Germany, and recent decades have pushed summers hotter still, in line with the rest of Western Europe. The dense, high-rise core compounds the effect, holding more heat on still summer nights than the open country beyond the city.

The warmest month is July, with typical afternoon highs of 24.3°C and nights around 14.7°C. Roughly 20 days a year now top 30°C. In January, the coolest month, afternoons reach about 3.4°C and nights dip to −1.0°C.

In total, Frankfurt am Main averages about 707 mm of precipitation a year; December is usually the wettest month (68 mm) and February the driest (53 mm).

The record here starts in 1940, and since then the annual mean in Frankfurt am Main has climbed 2.1°C from the first ten years to the last ten. Where the first decade averaged 80 frost days a year, the recent one saw about 45.

Sources:en.wikipedia.orgbritannica.comdwd.de

Climate graph (climograph)

July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 18°C. Wettest month: December (~68 mm). Whole year averages ~707 mm of rain.

Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

Rainy days by month

About 102 rainy days a year: most in December (~10), fewest in September (~7).

Bars = average number of days with ≥ 2 mm per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.

Monthly wind

Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.

Monthly solar energy

Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.

Frankfurt am Main month by month: what to expect

Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Record high/low are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRainRainy daysDaylightRecord highRecord low
January3.4°−1.0°61 mm98.3 h14.9° (1991)−25.9° (1940)
February5.3°−0.4°53 mm89.8 h18.3° (2021)−22.2° (1956)
March9.9°2.2°56 mm911.5 h24.2° (2021)−13.7° (1963)
April14.3°5.3°53 mm813.5 h29.5° (2012)−6.4° (2003)
May18.8°9.4°66 mm915.2 h32.6° (2017)−2.2° (1941)
June22.2°12.8°60 mm816.1 h39.4° (2019)3.5° (1962)
July24.3°14.7°59 mm815.8 h40.0° (2019)6.6° (1984)
August24.1°14.3°59 mm814.3 h39.0° (2015)5.2° (1978)
September20.1°11.0°54 mm712.4 h33.3° (2024)2.5° (1948)
October14.3°7.2°55 mm810.4 h27.1° (2018)−4.6° (2003)
November8.0°3.2°63 mm98.7 h21.4° (2020)−10.0° (1985)
December4.6°0.5°68 mm107.9 h17.1° (2022)−19.5° (1969)

How it's changed

Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.

Climate stripes

Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +2.1°C.

Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer

Annual mean temperature

Long-term trend: +0.25°C per decade.

One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Seasonal warming

Dec–Feb is warming fastest: +0.38°C per decade.

Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Hot days vs frost days

Days ≥ 30°C per year: 8.9 early in the record → 20.3 recently. Frost days: 79 → 43.

Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.

Yearly hot & cold extremes

All-time high in 2019, all-time low in 1940: 40.0°C / −25.9°C.

One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.

Annual rainfall

~707 mm/year on average. Last decade: +6% vs that average. Long-term trend: +19 mm per decade.

One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).

Day-by-day grid

Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).

Frequently asked questions about Frankfurt am Main

Which is the warmest month in Frankfurt am Main?
On long-term average, the warmest month in Frankfurt am Main is July (mean daily temperature of about 19.6°C) and the coolest is January (about 1.3°C).
How does today's temperature in Frankfurt am Main compare to the historical average?
On October 12, 2026, Frankfurt am Main is forecast to reach a high of 15.3°C and a low of 5.0°C. The long-term average for this date (the full record since 1940) is a high of 15.0°C and a low of 7.3°C, so today's high is about equal to that average.
How much has Frankfurt am Main warmed since 1940?
Comparing the first decade of the record (1940–1949) with the most recent (2016–2025), the annual mean temperature in Frankfurt am Main is about 2.1°C warmer.
How much does it rain in Frankfurt am Main?
Frankfurt am Main receives about 707 mm of precipitation per year on long-term average, with December typically the wettest month.
What is the average temperature in Frankfurt am Main?
Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Frankfurt am Main is about 10.4°C. The warmest month is July and the coolest is January.
What are the average temperatures in Frankfurt am Main by month?
Average daily highs and lows for each month in Frankfurt am Main (°C, full record since 1940): January 3°/−1°, February 5°/0°, March 10°/2°, April 14°/5°, May 19°/9°, June 22°/13°, July 24°/15°, August 24°/14°, September 20°/11°, October 14°/7°, November 8°/3°, December 5°/0°.
What is the weather like in Frankfurt am Main in summer?
Summer in Frankfurt am Main (June to August) is pleasantly warm. Afternoons run 22–24°C and nights 13–15°C; July is the warmest month. Rain is steady at around 59 mm a month, spread over roughly 8 days.
What is the weather like in Frankfurt am Main in winter?
In winter, December through February, Frankfurt am Main is cold. Expect 3–5°C by day and −1 to 0°C at night, with January the coldest month. Rain and snow fall on about 9 days a month, adding up to around 61 mm.
What is the weather like in Frankfurt am Main in spring?
March to May is spring in Frankfurt am Main, and it is cool. March is still 10°C in the afternoon and 2°C at night, May already 19°C and 9°C. Rain is steady at around 59 mm a month, spread over roughly 9 days.
What is the weather like in Frankfurt am Main in autumn?
Autumn in Frankfurt am Main (September to November) is cool. September still brings 20°C afternoons and 11°C nights, November only 8°C and 3°C. Rain falls on about 8 days a month, adding up to around 57 mm.
How many days a year does it rain in Frankfurt am Main?
On long-term average, Frankfurt am Main has about 102 days a year with at least 2 mm of rain or snow. The annual total is roughly 707 mm.

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