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Sanxia weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends

Sanxia has well-marked seasons, with 13.2°C between its warmest and coolest monthly means. Rainfall leans toward the stretch from May to September. Sanxia weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, records and how the climate has changed since 1940.

Today vs average

+3.8°Chigh well above average

31° / 19°Today
27° / 23°Average
see today in detail →

How it's changed

+2.1°Caverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–49125days above 30°C a year now (2016–2025) · 38 in the 1940sdays above 30°C · 38 in the 1940s+2.1°C vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →
Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 72 mmhigh 18°low 14°February, rain 89 mmhigh 18°low 14°March, rain 95 mmhigh 21°low 16°April, rain 96 mmhigh 25°low 20°May, rain 139 mmhigh 28°low 23°June, rain 159 mmhigh 30°low 25°July, rain 144 mmhigh 31°low 26°August, rain 202 mmhigh 31°low 26°September, rain 172 mmhigh 30°low 25°October, rain 105 mmhigh 26°low 22°November, rain 73 mmhigh 23°low 19°December, rain 65 mmhigh 20°low 16°wettest month August, 202 mm · 1,410 mm a yearsee month by month →

Right now

What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.
Mostly clear

Right now

20.3°

23°feels like
96%humidity
20°dew point
5 km/hfrom SE
UV index0.0
sunrise05:51sunset17:30day length11h 38m
TueClear31°19°
WedMostly clear28°20°
ThuMostly clear30°23°
FriMostly clear33°23°
SatPartly cloudy35°23°
SunMostly clear34°22°
MonMostly clear34°21°

On this date: October 12

Today (forecast)
31° / 19°
Average for October 12
27° / 23°

High well above average · +3.8°C

  • Record high: 32.8° · 2025
  • Record low: 17.3° · 1947
  • One year ago: 33° / 26°

Every October 12 in history, coldest to hottest

▲ Daily highs▼ Daily lows

Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 12 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.

Area we sample

Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.

Location & data

Historical weather for Sanxia is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 24.93°N, 121.37°E, with daily records since 1940.

Coordinates
24.93°N, 121.37°E
Time zone
Asia/Taipei
Period
1940–2026
Data source
ERA5 (ECMWF)

Last 30 days

24 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +0.8°C.

Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.

This date over the years

One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Weather by month

Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.

Climate overview

The warmest month is July, with typical afternoon highs of 31.4°C and nights around 26.4°C. Around 225 nights a year stay above 20°C. The coolest month is January, when afternoons reach about 17.8°C and overnight lows sit around 13.7°C. Freezing temperatures almost never occur.

The yearly total for Sanxia comes to about 1,410 mm; monthly amounts range from 65 mm in December up to 202 mm in August.

Comparing the record's first decade with its most recent one, Sanxia now averages 2.1°C warmer than it did in the 1940s. The count of days past 30°C has risen from roughly 40 a year to 125 between the record's first and last decades.

Climate graph (climograph)

July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 13°C. Wettest month: August (~202 mm). Whole year averages ~1,410 mm of rain.

Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

Rainy days by month

About 119 rainy days a year: most in August (~13), fewest in October (~7).

Bars = average number of days with ≥ 2 mm per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.

Monthly wind

Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.

Monthly solar energy

Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.

Sanxia month by month: what to expect

Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Record high/low are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRainRainy daysDaylightRecord highRecord low
January17.8°13.7°72 mm1010.6 h26.3° (2017)3.4° (1967)
February18.4°14.0°89 mm1011.2 h29.0° (2009)5.1° (1958)
March20.9°16.1°95 mm1011.8 h30.3° (2020)5.6° (1986)
April24.6°19.7°96 mm912.6 h32.7° (2024)8.6° (1969)
May27.6°23.0°139 mm1113.2 h35.3° (2021)15.8° (1991)
June29.8°25.3°159 mm1213.5 h35.8° (2013)18.1° (1964)
July31.4°26.4°144 mm1113.4 h36.9° (2003)23.2° (1940)
August31.0°26.1°202 mm1312.9 h36.2° (2016)21.7° (1942)
September29.6°24.9°172 mm1112.1 h37.0° (2014)17.7° (1966)
October26.4°22.3°105 mm711.4 h35.1° (2025)13.7° (1981)
November23.4°19.3°73 mm810.8 h30.9° (2023)9.4° (1979)
December19.8°15.7°65 mm810.5 h28.3° (2016)4.9° (1967)

How it's changed

Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.

Climate stripes

Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +2.1°C.

Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer

Annual mean temperature

Long-term trend: +0.24°C per decade.

One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Seasonal warming

Jun–Aug is warming fastest: +0.28°C per decade.

Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Hot days vs frost days

Days ≥ 30°C per year: 37.7 early in the record → 124.7 recently. Frost days: 0 → 0.

Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.

Yearly hot & cold extremes

All-time high in 2014, all-time low in 1967: 37.0°C / 3.4°C.

One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.

Annual rainfall

~1,410 mm/year on average. Last decade: +1% vs that average. Long-term trend: +54 mm per decade.

One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).

Day-by-day grid

Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).

Frequently asked questions about Sanxia

Which is the warmest month in Sanxia?
On long-term average, the warmest month in Sanxia is July (mean daily temperature of about 28.8°C) and the coolest is January (about 15.5°C).
How does today's temperature in Sanxia compare to the historical average?
On October 12, 2026, Sanxia is forecast to reach a high of 30.9°C and a low of 18.7°C. The long-term average for this date (the full record since 1940) is a high of 27.1°C and a low of 22.9°C, so today's high is 3.8°C warmer than that average.
How much has Sanxia warmed since 1940?
Comparing the first decade of the record (1940–1949) with the most recent (2016–2025), the annual mean temperature in Sanxia is about 2.1°C warmer.
How much does it rain in Sanxia?
Sanxia receives about 1,410 mm of precipitation per year on long-term average, with August typically the wettest month.
What is the average temperature in Sanxia?
Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Sanxia is about 22.6°C. The warmest month is July and the coolest is January.
What are the average temperatures in Sanxia by month?
Average daily highs and lows for each month in Sanxia (°C, full record since 1940): January 18°/14°, February 18°/14°, March 21°/16°, April 25°/20°, May 28°/23°, June 30°/25°, July 31°/26°, August 31°/26°, September 30°/25°, October 26°/22°, November 23°/19°, December 20°/16°.
What is the weather like in Sanxia in summer?
In summer, June through August, Sanxia is wet and hot. Afternoons run 30–31°C and nights 25–26°C; July is the warmest month. Rain falls on about 12 days a month, adding up to around 168 mm. No season is wetter.
What is the weather like in Sanxia in winter?
December to February is winter in Sanxia, and it is mild. Expect 18–20°C by day and 14–16°C at night, with January the coldest month. Rain is steady at around 75 mm a month, spread over roughly 9 days. It is the driest season of the year.
What is the weather like in Sanxia in spring?
In spring, March through May, Sanxia is wet and pleasantly warm. March is still 21°C in the afternoon and 16°C at night, May already 28°C and 23°C. Rain falls on about 10 days a month, adding up to around 110 mm.
What is the weather like in Sanxia in autumn?
September to November is autumn in Sanxia, and it is wet and warm. September is still 30°C by day and 25°C at night; by November it is down to 23°C and 19°C. Rain falls off from 172 mm on 11 days in September to 73 mm on 8 days in November.
How many days a year does it rain in Sanxia?
On long-term average, Sanxia has about 119 days a year with at least 2 mm of rain or snow. The annual total is roughly 1,410 mm.

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