Portland weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends
A green, rain-loving city in the Willamette Valley, Portland captures the Pacific Northwest in miniature: soft, drizzly winters, glorious dry summers, and forests kept lush by the long wet season. Portland weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, extremes and how the climate has changed since 1940.
Today vs average
−4.9°Fhigh below average
How it's changed
+2.6°Faverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–4920frost days a year now (2016–2025) · 34 in the 1940sfrost days a year · 34 in the 1940s49days above 86°F a year now (2016–2025) · 30 in the 1940sdays above 86°F · 30 in the 1940s+2.6°F vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 7.3 incheshigh 47°low 36°February, rain 5.8 incheshigh 52°low 38°March, rain 6.0 incheshigh 57°low 40°April, rain 4.3 incheshigh 62°low 43°May, rain 2.9 incheshigh 69°low 48°June, rain 1.9 incheshigh 75°low 53°July, rain 0.6 incheshigh 83°low 56°August, rain 0.8 incheshigh 83°low 57°September, rain 2.0 incheshigh 78°low 53°October, rain 4.4 incheshigh 65°low 47°November, rain 7.3 incheshigh 53°low 41°December, rain 7.9 incheshigh 47°low 37°wettest month December, 7.9 inches · 51.1 inches a yearsee month by month →Right now
What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.Right now
49.8°
On this date: October 19
High below average · −4.9°F
- Highest since 1940: 78.1° · 1974
- Lowest since 1940: 29.5° · 1949
- One year ago: 62° / 51°
Every October 19 in history, coldest to hottest
Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 19 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.
Area we sample
Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.
Location & data
Historical weather for Portland is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 45.52°N, 122.68°W, with daily records since 1940.
- Coordinates
- 45.52°N, 122.68°W
- Time zone
- America/Los Angeles
- Period
- 1940–2026
- Data source
- ERA5 (ECMWF)
Last 30 days
19 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +1.5°F.
Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.
This date over the years
One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Weather by month
Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.Climate overview
Portland has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb), the classic Pacific Northwest pattern of wet, mild winters and warm, dry summers. Lying about 100 km inland in the Willamette Valley, it is sheltered by the Oregon Coast Range to the west and backed by the Cascades to the east. Through the cooler half of the year it sits in the path of the stormy westerly flow off the Pacific; in summer the North Pacific High pushes the storm track north, bringing long, dry, sunny spells.
Thunderstorms and tornadoes are rare. The city's most dramatic recent event was the late-June 2021 heat dome, when an extraordinary regional heat wave drove temperatures to an all-time high; 2018, too, brought a then-record number of days reaching 32°C. Winter occasionally turns disruptive when cold air and Pacific moisture combine to produce ice and snow.
The warmest month is August, with typical afternoon highs of 83.2°F and nights around 57.0°F. At the other extreme, January brings afternoon highs of about 47.1°F and typical overnight lows of 36.3°F. Around 20 days a year dip below freezing.
In total, Portland averages about 51.1 inches of precipitation a year; December is usually the wettest month (7.9 inches) and July the driest (0.6 inches). A typical year brings rain or snow on around 131 days.
Comparing the record's first decade with its most recent one, Portland now averages 2.6°F warmer than it did in the 1940s. Days above 86°F have grown noticeably more frequent, from around 30 a year in the first decade to about 50 in the last.
Climate graph (climograph)
August is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 28°F. Wettest month: December (~7.9 in). Whole year averages ~51.1 inches of rain.
Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).
Rainy days by month
About 131 rainy days a year: most in December (~17), fewest in July (~2).
Bars = average number of days with ≥ 0.08 in per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.
Monthly wind
Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.
Monthly solar energy
Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.
Portland month by month: what to expect
Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Highest and Lowest are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rain | Rainy days | Daylight | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 47.1° | 36.3° | 7.3 in | 16 | 8.9 h | 63.4° (2024) | −6.1° (1950) |
| February | 51.6° | 37.9° | 5.8 in | 15 | 10.1 h | 70.3° (1968) | 0.5° (1989) |
| March | 56.6° | 40.0° | 6.0 in | 16 | 11.6 h | 79.2° (2025) | 11.7° (1971) |
| April | 62.3° | 43.0° | 4.3 in | 14 | 13.3 h | 89.2° (2023) | 26.5° (1968) |
| May | 69.3° | 48.0° | 2.9 in | 10 | 14.7 h | 101.1° (1983) | 27.9° (1954) |
| June | 75.2° | 52.7° | 1.9 in | 7 | 15.5 h | 118.5° (2021) | 38.9° (1976) |
| July | 83.1° | 56.3° | 0.6 in | 2 | 15.2 h | 109.0° (2009) | 41.9° (1962) |
| August | 83.2° | 57.0° | 0.8 in | 3 | 13.9 h | 107.6° (2023) | 44.7° (1980) |
| September | 77.5° | 53.2° | 2.0 in | 6 | 12.3 h | 107.2° (1988) | 34.2° (1972) |
| October | 65.0° | 46.7° | 4.4 in | 11 | 10.7 h | 90.7° (1988) | 24.9° (1971) |
| November | 53.0° | 41.2° | 7.3 in | 16 | 9.2 h | 71.2° (2010) | 10.2° (1955) |
| December | 47.2° | 37.4° | 7.9 in | 17 | 8.5 h | 64.0° (1993) | −2.5° (1972) |
How it's changed
Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.Climate stripes
Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +2.6°F.
Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer
Annual mean temperature
Long-term trend: +0.34°F per decade.
One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Seasonal warming
Jun–Aug is warming fastest: +0.44°F per decade.
Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Hot days vs frost days
Days ≥ 86°F per year: 30.4 early in the record → 49.1 recently. Frost days: 34 → 20.
Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.
Yearly hot & cold extremes
Hottest day since 1940 in 2021, coldest in 1950: 118.5°F / −6.1°F.
One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.
Annual rainfall
~51.1 in/year on average. Last decade: −2% vs that average. Long-term trend: −0.42 in per decade.
One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).
Day-by-day grid
Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).
Frequently asked questions about Portland
Which is the warmest month in Portland?
How does today's temperature in Portland compare to the historical average?
How much has Portland warmed since 1940?
How much does it rain in Portland?
What is the average temperature in Portland?
What are the average temperatures in Portland by month?
What is the weather like in Portland in summer?
What is the weather like in Portland in winter?
What is the weather like in Portland in spring?
What is the weather like in Portland in autumn?
How many days a year does it rain in Portland?
Weather in nearby cities
- Hillsboro63°/45°today−0.4°vs average
- Salem62°/46°today−2.7°vs average
- Eugene63°/45°today−3.6°vs average
- Tacoma60°/44°today+1.0°vs average
- Kent62°/46°today+1.4°vs average
- Renton60°/46°today+0.3°vs average
- Seattle58°/45°today−2.0°vs average
- Bellevue61°/46°today+0.7°vs average
- Everett58°/43°today+1.1°vs average
- Tri-Cities65°/40°today−2.1°vs average