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Patna weather history

Live conditions, the day's high and low compared with the long-term normal, monthly climate averages, all-time records and the city's warming trend since 1940 — all on one page for Patna, India.

Today

37°/29°

Normal for this date 38° / 28°

About normal1.3°C

Since 1940

+0.6°Cwarmer than the 1940s
1957hottest year on record · 46.8°C peak
243days above 30°C a year now · was 204 in the 1940s

Right now

What it's doing today vs the historical normal for this date.
Mostly clear

Right now

29.0°

35°feels like
80%humidity
25°dew point
5 km/hfrom NE
sunrise04:57sunset18:38day length13h 40m
FriPartly cloudy37°29°
SatPartly cloudy34°27°
SunPartly cloudy37°28°
MonMostly clear40°29°
TuePartly cloudy38°29°
WedPartly cloudy38°28°
ThuOvercast35°27°

On this date — June 4

Today (forecast)
37° / 29°
Normal for June 4
38° / 28°

About average

  • Record high: 45.0° · 2012
  • Record low: 23.8° · 1996
  • One year ago: 31.3°

Every June 4 in history — coldest to hottest

Daily highsDaily lows

Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each June 4 on record (n = 86). Outlined dots are today's forecast.

Next 24 hours

NowClear30°
01Clear30°
02Mostly clear30°
03Mostly clear29°
04Mostly clear29°
05Mostly clear29°
06Mostly clear29°
07Mostly clear30°
08Mostly clear32°
09Clear33°
10Mostly clear35°
11Mostly clear36°
12Mostly clear36°
13Mostly clear37°
14Partly cloudy37°
15Partly cloudy37°
16Partly cloudy36°
17Partly cloudy36°
18Partly cloudy35°
19Mostly clear34°
20Mostly clear33°
21Mostly clear32°
22Showers31°

Last 30 days

8 of the last 25 days were warmer than the historical normal for that date. Average difference: 1.8°C.

Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above normal; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Normal = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.

Climate

What a typical year looks like — built from the full record.

Monthly temperature range

May is the warmest month, January the coolest — a yearly swing of 16°C.

Each bar is the average daily low → average daily high for that month. Color shifts cool→warm by month temperature. The dot is the monthly mean. Normal = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

Monthly rainfall

Wettest month: July (~322 mm). Whole year averages ~1176 mm of rain.

Average total millimetres of rainfall in each calendar month, across the full record.

Climate snapshot of Patna

The warmest month of the year in Patna is May, with a daily mean around 32.3°C and typical afternoon highs of 38.6°C. The coolest is January, when daily means drop to roughly 16.3°C and overnight lows hover around 10.7°C. Between the two extremes the climate moves through a fairly predictable seasonal cycle that you can see in the monthly chart below.

Total annual precipitation in Patna averages about 1176 mm. The wettest month is usually July with around 322 mm of rain, while November is the driest at roughly 9 mm. The split between wet and dry seasons gives a quick sense of when umbrellas and waterproof shoes are most useful.

Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Patna has shifted by +0.6°C between the first decade and the last. The hottest single day ever measured was 46.8°C in 1957; the coldest, 3.3°C in 2013.

Monthly wind

Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.

Monthly solar energy

Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre — a measured proxy for how sunny the month is.

Monthly reference table

Numerical reference: average highs/lows, mean rainfall, and absolute records for each month of the year. Normal = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

MonthAvg highAvg lowRainRecord highRecord low
January23.0°10.7°23 mm30.5° (1964)3.3° (2013)
February26.6°13.4°19 mm36.1° (1956)6.0° (1950)
March32.9°18.6°16 mm42.9° (1973)9.9° (1990)
April37.8°23.6°18 mm44.9° (1956)15.1° (1950)
May38.6°26.4°38 mm46.8° (1957)19.8° (1977)
June36.5°27.6°160 mm46.6° (1966)22.7° (1980)
July32.6°26.8°322 mm42.4° (1982)23.6° (1965)
August32.1°26.5°284 mm37.0° (2009)23.2° (1965)
September31.7°25.6°209 mm36.5° (2024)20.6° (1982)
October30.7°22.0°69 mm35.9° (2021)14.6° (1954)
November28.2°16.1°9 mm33.9° (2024)8.9° (1941)
December24.6°11.7°10 mm30.7° (2015)5.3° (2019)

How it has changed

Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.

Climate stripes

Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +0.6°C.

Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Normal = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer

Hot days vs frost days

Days ≥ 30°C per year: 203.7 early in the record → 242.9 recently. Frost days: 0 → 0.

Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Normal = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.

Yearly hot & cold extremes

All-time high in 1957, all-time low in 2013: 46.8°C / 3.3°C.

One point per year — the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.

Annual rainfall

~1176 mm/year on average. Last decade ran +4% vs that average.

One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Normal = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).

Day-by-day grid

Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record — ~30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical normal for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Normal = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).

Patna — Frequently asked questions

Which is the warmest month in Patna?
On long-term average, the warmest month in Patna is May (mean about 32.3°C) and the coolest is January (about 16.3°C).
How does today's temperature in Patna compare to the historical average?
On 2026-06-04, Patna is forecast to reach a high of 36.9°C and a low of 28.6°C. The long-term normal for this date (1991–2020 average) is a high of 38.2°C and a low of 27.7°C — today's high is 1.3°C cooler than the historical normal.
How much has Patna warmed since 1940?
Comparing the first decade of the record (1940–1949) with the most recent (2016–2025), the annual mean temperature in Patna is about 0.6°C warmer.
How much does it rain in Patna?
Patna receives about 1176 mm of precipitation per year on long-term average, with July typically the wettest month.