Milwaukee weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends
On the western shore of Lake Michigan, Milwaukee gets cold, snowy winters and warm summers that the lake keeps in check, sending a cool breeze inland just when the city would otherwise heat up. Milwaukee weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, extremes and how the climate has changed since 1940.
Today vs average
+7.3°Fhigh well above average
How it's changed
+3.0°Faverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–4996frost days a year now (2016–2025) · 129 in the 1940sfrost days a year · 129 in the 1940s4days above 86°F a year now (2016–2025) · 9 in the 1940sdays above 86°F · 9 in the 1940s+3.0°F vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 2.1 incheshigh 29°low 17°February, rain 1.7 incheshigh 31°low 18°March, rain 2.8 incheshigh 40°low 27°April, rain 3.7 incheshigh 51°low 38°May, rain 3.5 incheshigh 63°low 49°June, rain 3.4 incheshigh 74°low 61°July, rain 3.4 incheshigh 80°low 67°August, rain 3.3 incheshigh 79°low 66°September, rain 3.1 incheshigh 72°low 58°October, rain 2.8 incheshigh 60°low 48°November, rain 2.6 incheshigh 46°low 35°December, rain 2.4 incheshigh 34°low 23°wettest month April, 3.7 inches · 34.8 inches a yearsee month by month →Right now
What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.Right now
45.3°
On this date: October 19
High well above average · +7.3°F
- Highest since 1940: 75.1° · 1953
- Lowest since 1940: 28.7° · 1992
- One year ago: 66° / 50°
Every October 19 in history, coldest to hottest
Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 19 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.
Area we sample
Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.
Location & data
Historical weather for Milwaukee is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 43.04°N, 87.91°W, with daily records since 1940.
- Coordinates
- 43.04°N, 87.91°W
- Time zone
- America/Chicago
- Period
- 1940–2026
- Data source
- ERA5 (ECMWF)
Last 30 days
19 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +2.3°F.
Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.
This date over the years
One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Weather by month
Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.Climate overview
Milwaukee sits on the western shore of Lake Michigan in southeastern Wisconsin, and the lake is the single biggest influence on its weather. The climate is humid continental (Köppen Dfa): cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. On spring and early-summer afternoons the lake throws off a cool onshore breeze that can push up to 20 or 25 kilometres inland, holding the lakefront well below the temperatures reached in the suburbs behind it.
In winter the same water works the other way, softening Arctic outbreaks right along the shore even as the wider region freezes hard. The cold can still be ferocious when it digs in: the so-called Cold Sunday of January 1982 dropped the city to around −32°C, with outlying suburbs colder still. Snow is a routine feature of the long winter.
July brings the year's peak warmth, with afternoons typically reaching 80.1°F and nights around 66.9°F. Around 30 nights a year stay above 68°F. At the other extreme, January brings afternoon highs of about 28.5°F and typical overnight lows of 16.6°F.
The yearly total for Milwaukee comes to about 34.8 inches; monthly amounts range from 1.7 inches in February up to 3.7 inches in April.
Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Milwaukee has risen by 3.0°F between its first decade and its last. Where the first decade averaged 130 frost days a year, the recent one saw about 95.
Climate graph (climograph)
July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 51°F. Wettest month: April (~3.7 in). Whole year averages ~34.8 inches of rain.
Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).
Rainy days by month
About 92 rainy days a year: most in April (~9), fewest in February (~5).
Bars = average number of days with ≥ 0.08 in per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.
Monthly wind
Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.
Monthly solar energy
Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.
Milwaukee month by month: what to expect
Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Highest and Lowest are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rain | Rainy days | Daylight | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.5° | 16.6° | 2.1 in | 7 | 9.2 h | 55.5° (2008) | −22.8° (1994) |
| February | 31.1° | 18.4° | 1.7 in | 5 | 10.3 h | 65.0° (2024) | −22.9° (1996) |
| March | 40.0° | 27.1° | 2.8 in | 8 | 11.6 h | 71.9° (2012) | −11.3° (1962) |
| April | 51.4° | 38.1° | 3.7 in | 9 | 13.2 h | 79.0° (1980) | 12.1° (1982) |
| May | 62.6° | 48.9° | 3.5 in | 9 | 14.5 h | 87.2° (2012) | 25.3° (1940) |
| June | 74.4° | 60.7° | 3.4 in | 9 | 15.2 h | 95.7° (1988) | 39.4° (1945) |
| July | 80.1° | 66.9° | 3.4 in | 8 | 14.9 h | 99.0° (1995) | 49.8° (1940) |
| August | 78.8° | 65.9° | 3.3 in | 8 | 13.8 h | 98.8° (1988) | 47.6° (1965) |
| September | 71.6° | 58.4° | 3.1 in | 8 | 12.3 h | 94.1° (1953) | 35.9° (1942) |
| October | 59.8° | 47.5° | 2.8 in | 7 | 10.8 h | 82.8° (1963) | 24.3° (1988) |
| November | 45.6° | 35.1° | 2.6 in | 7 | 9.5 h | 72.3° (1950) | −0.3° (1950) |
| December | 33.8° | 23.5° | 2.4 in | 7 | 8.8 h | 63.2° (2001) | −16.5° (1983) |
How it's changed
Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.Climate stripes
Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +3.0°F.
Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer
Annual mean temperature
Long-term trend: +0.36°F per decade.
One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Seasonal warming
Dec–Feb is warming fastest: +0.61°F per decade.
Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Hot days vs frost days
Days ≥ 86°F per year: 8.5 early in the record → 4.1 recently. Frost days: 129 → 96.
Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.
Yearly hot & cold extremes
Hottest day since 1940 in 1995, coldest in 1996: 99.0°F / −22.9°F.
One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.
Annual rainfall
~34.8 in/year on average. Last decade: +8% vs that average. Long-term trend: +0.65 in per decade.
One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).
Day-by-day grid
Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).
Frequently asked questions about Milwaukee
Which is the warmest month in Milwaukee?
How does today's temperature in Milwaukee compare to the historical average?
How much has Milwaukee warmed since 1940?
How much does it rain in Milwaukee?
What is the average temperature in Milwaukee?
What are the average temperatures in Milwaukee by month?
What is the weather like in Milwaukee in summer?
What is the weather like in Milwaukee in winter?
What is the weather like in Milwaukee in spring?
What is the weather like in Milwaukee in autumn?
How many days a year does it rain in Milwaukee?
Weather in nearby cities
- Elgin63°/40°today+3.0°vs average
- Madison66°/41°today+8.0°vs average
- Rockford65°/40°today+5.8°vs average
- Chicago62°/41°today+2.2°vs average
- Naperville64°/41°today+3.0°vs average
- Aurora64°/40°today+3.1°vs average
- Green Bay59°/44°today+2.4°vs average
- Joliet64°/40°today+2.1°vs average
- Grand Rapids64°/39°today+6.5°vs average
- South Bend65°/37°today+5.3°vs average