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Luancheng weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends

Luancheng swings through a wide annual range, with 30.1°C between the monthly means of its warmest and coldest months. Rainfall is strongly seasonal: the bulk of the year's rain falls between June and September. Luancheng weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, extremes and how the climate has changed since 1940.

Today vs average

−0.3°Chigh near average

20° / 8°Today
20° / 9°Average
see today in detail →

How it's changed

+1.3°Caverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–49102frost days a year now (2016–2025) · 119 in the 1940sfrost days a year · 119 in the 1940s99days above 30°C a year now (2016–2025) · 77 in the 1940sdays above 30°C · 77 in the 1940s+1.3°C vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →
Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 4 mmhigh 3°low −7°February, rain 9 mmhigh 7°low −5°March, rain 13 mmhigh 14°low 2°April, rain 28 mmhigh 22°low 10°May, rain 46 mmhigh 28°low 16°June, rain 68 mmhigh 33°low 21°July, rain 178 mmhigh 32°low 24°August, rain 164 mmhigh 30°low 22°September, rain 67 mmhigh 27°low 17°October, rain 33 mmhigh 21°low 9°November, rain 17 mmhigh 12°low 1°December, rain 5 mmhigh 5°low −6°wettest month July, 178 mm · 634 mm a yearsee month by month →

Right now

What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.
Mostly clear

Right now

13.7°

13°feels like
76%humidity
10°dew point
6 km/hfrom S
UV index0.0
sunrise06:33sunset17:39day length11h 06m
TodayPartly cloudy20°8°
TuePartly cloudy19°10°
WedClear16°3°
ThuOvercast12°3°
FriClear15°7°
SatMostly clear17°7°
SunOvercast14°11°

On this date: October 19

Today (forecast)
20° / 8°
Average for October 19
20° / 9°

High near average · −0.3°C

  • Highest since 1940: 29.7° · 1997
  • Lowest since 1940: 3.3° · 1991
  • One year ago: 12° / 4°

Every October 19 in history, coldest to hottest

▲ Daily highs▼ Daily lows

Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 19 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.

Area we sample

Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.

Location & data

Historical weather for Luancheng is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 37.88°N, 114.65°E, with daily records since 1940.

Coordinates
37.88°N, 114.65°E
Time zone
Asia/Shanghai
Period
1940–2026
Data source
ERA5 (ECMWF)

Last 30 days

25 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +2.2°C.

Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.

This date over the years

One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Weather by month

Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.

Climate overview

The year peaks in July, at around 32.1°C by mid-afternoon, with nights around 23.6°C. Roughly 100 days a year now top 30°C. At the other extreme, January brings afternoon highs of about 3.1°C and typical overnight lows of −7.3°C. Around 100 days a year dip below freezing.

The yearly total for Luancheng comes to about 634 mm; monthly amounts range from 4 mm in January up to 178 mm in July.

Comparing the record's first decade with its most recent one, Luancheng now averages 1.3°C warmer than it did in the 1940s. Recent years have brought less rain as well. The last decade sits roughly 15% under the long-term average.

Climate graph (climograph)

July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 30°C. Wettest month: July (~178 mm). Whole year averages ~634 mm of rain.

Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

Rainy days by month

About 53 rainy days a year: most in July (~12), fewest in January (almost none).

Bars = average number of days with ≥ 2 mm per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.

Monthly wind

Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.

Monthly solar energy

Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.

Luancheng month by month: what to expect

Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Highest and Lowest are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRainRainy daysDaylightHighestLowest
January3.1°−7.3°4 mm09.7 h17.4° (2002)−26.9° (1955)
February6.5°−4.8°9 mm110.6 h27.0° (2021)−24.6° (1966)
March13.9°1.8°13 mm211.7 h32.4° (2018)−14.3° (1969)
April21.9°9.8°28 mm313.0 h37.2° (1973)−2.2° (1962)
May28.0°16.0°46 mm414.0 h43.4° (2014)5.1° (1956)
June32.6°21.1°68 mm614.6 h44.1° (2022)12.0° (1947)
July32.1°23.6°178 mm1214.4 h43.8° (1942)16.0° (1979)
August30.0°22.0°164 mm1213.5 h39.9° (1972)11.9° (1942)
September26.5°16.5°67 mm612.2 h37.3° (2002)7.0° (1968)
October20.6°9.3°33 mm411.0 h34.0° (2019)−2.1° (2016)
November11.9°0.8°17 mm29.9 h27.3° (2023)−12.4° (2015)
December4.5°−5.9°5 mm19.4 h24.4° (2023)−23.5° (1952)

How it's changed

Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.

Climate stripes

Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +1.3°C.

Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer

Annual mean temperature

Long-term trend: +0.24°C per decade.

One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Seasonal warming

Mar–May is warming fastest: +0.33°C per decade.

Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Hot days vs frost days

Days ≥ 30°C per year: 76.7 early in the record → 98.5 recently. Frost days: 119 → 102.

Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.

Yearly hot & cold extremes

Hottest day since 1940 in 2022, coldest in 1955: 44.1°C / −26.9°C.

One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.

Annual rainfall

~634 mm/year on average. Last decade: −15% vs that average. Long-term trend: −46 mm per decade.

One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).

Day-by-day grid

Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).

Frequently asked questions about Luancheng

Which is the warmest month in Luancheng?
On long-term average, the warmest month in Luancheng is July (mean daily temperature of about 27.7°C) and the coolest is January (about −2.4°C).
How does today's temperature in Luancheng compare to the historical average?
On October 19, 2026, Luancheng is forecast to reach a high of 20.0°C and a low of 7.5°C. The long-term average for this date (the full record since 1940) is a high of 20.3°C and a low of 9.2°C, so today's high is about equal to that average.
How much has Luancheng warmed since 1940?
Comparing the first decade of the record (1940–1949) with the most recent (2016–2025), the annual mean temperature in Luancheng is about 1.3°C warmer.
How much does it rain in Luancheng?
Luancheng receives about 634 mm of precipitation per year on long-term average, with July typically the wettest month.
What is the average temperature in Luancheng?
Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Luancheng is about 13.8°C. The warmest month is July and the coolest is January.
What are the average temperatures in Luancheng by month?
Average daily highs and lows for each month in Luancheng (°C, full record since 1940): January 3°/−7°, February 7°/−5°, March 14°/2°, April 22°/10°, May 28°/16°, June 33°/21°, July 32°/24°, August 30°/22°, September 27°/17°, October 21°/9°, November 12°/1°, December 5°/−6°.
What is the weather like in Luancheng in summer?
In summer, June through August, Luancheng is wet and hot. Afternoons run 30–33°C and nights 21–24°C; June is the warmest month. Rain picks up through the season: 6 rainy days and 68 mm in June, 12 days and 164 mm in August. No season is wetter.
What is the weather like in Luancheng in winter?
Winter in Luancheng (December to February) is dry and cold. Expect 3–7°C by day and −7 to −5°C at night, with January the coldest month. Almost no rain or snow.
What is the weather like in Luancheng in spring?
Spring in Luancheng (March to May) is mild. March is still 14°C in the afternoon and 2°C at night, May already 28°C and 16°C. Rain picks up through the season: 2 rainy days and 13 mm in March, 4 days and 46 mm in May.
What is the weather like in Luancheng in autumn?
Autumn in Luancheng (September to November) is mild. It cools from 27°C by day and 17°C at night in September to 12°C and 1°C in November. Rain falls off from 67 mm on 6 days in September to 17 mm on 2 days in November.
How many days a year does it rain in Luancheng?
On long-term average, Luancheng has about 53 days a year with at least 2 mm of rain or snow. The annual total is roughly 634 mm.

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