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Kaohsiung weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends

Temperature-wise, the seasons in Kaohsiung are gentle: monthly means drift only 9.2°C over the whole year. Most of the year's rain is packed into the months from May to September. Kaohsiung weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, records and how the climate has changed since 1940.

Today vs average

+4.9°Chigh well above average

33° / 24°Today
28° / 24°Average
see today in detail →

How it's changed

+1.6°Caverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–49107days above 30°C a year now (2016–2025) · 17 in the 1940sdays above 30°C · 17 in the 1940s+1.6°C vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →
Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 37 mmhigh 22°low 17°February, rain 36 mmhigh 23°low 18°March, rain 43 mmhigh 25°low 20°April, rain 77 mmhigh 27°low 23°May, rain 218 mmhigh 29°low 25°June, rain 330 mmhigh 29°low 26°July, rain 272 mmhigh 30°low 26°August, rain 332 mmhigh 30°low 26°September, rain 199 mmhigh 30°low 26°October, rain 96 mmhigh 28°low 24°November, rain 57 mmhigh 26°low 21°December, rain 39 mmhigh 23°low 18°wettest month August, 332 mm · 1,736 mm a yearsee month by month →

Right now

What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.
Partly cloudy

Right now

28.2°

34°feels like
76%humidity
24°dew point
4 km/hfrom SW
UV index0.0
sunrise05:56sunset17:31day length11h 35m
TodayMostly clear33°24°
MonPartly cloudy33°23°
TueMostly clear32°25°
WedPartly cloudy33°25°
ThuOvercast31°23°
FriOvercast32°21°
SatOvercast27°25°

On this date: October 18

Today (forecast)
33° / 24°
Average for October 18
28° / 24°

High well above average · +4.9°C

  • Record high: 31.7° · 2025
  • Record low: 19.5° · 1947
  • One year ago: 32° / 27°

Every October 18 in history, coldest to hottest

▲ Daily highs▼ Daily lows

Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 18 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.

Area we sample

Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.

Location & data

Historical weather for Kaohsiung is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 22.62°N, 120.31°E, with daily records since 1940.

Coordinates
22.62°N, 120.31°E
Time zone
Asia/Taipei
Period
1940–2026
Data source
ERA5 (ECMWF)

Last 30 days

31 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +1.3°C.

Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.

This date over the years

One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Weather by month

Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.

Climate overview

The year peaks in July, at around 30.2°C by mid-afternoon, with nights around 26.5°C. The coolest month is January, when afternoons reach about 21.9°C and overnight lows sit around 16.6°C.

In total, Kaohsiung averages about 1,736 mm of precipitation a year; August is usually the wettest month (332 mm) and February the driest (36 mm).

Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Kaohsiung has risen by 1.6°C between its first decade and its last. The count of days past 30°C has risen from roughly 15 a year to 105 between the record's first and last decades.

Climate graph (climograph)

July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 9°C. Wettest month: August (~332 mm). Whole year averages ~1,736 mm of rain.

Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).

Monthly wind

Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.

Monthly solar energy

Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.

Kaohsiung month by month: what to expect

Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Record high/low are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRainDaylightRecord highRecord low
January21.9°16.6°37 mm10.8 h27.9° (2008)8.3° (2016)
February22.8°17.5°36 mm11.2 h28.9° (2009)9.8° (1958)
March25.0°19.8°43 mm11.8 h29.9° (1999)10.2° (1986)
April27.3°22.8°77 mm12.5 h32.0° (2022)13.6° (1969)
May28.9°25.0°218 mm13.1 h32.7° (1973)19.5° (1971)
June29.5°26.1°330 mm13.4 h34.4° (1980)20.4° (1964)
July30.2°26.5°272 mm13.3 h34.8° (1996)23.7° (1966)
August29.8°26.2°332 mm12.8 h32.9° (2007)23.7° (1966)
September29.5°25.6°199 mm12.1 h33.3° (1946)21.2° (1966)
October28.0°23.7°96 mm11.5 h33.0° (2017)16.7° (1978)
November25.8°21.3°57 mm10.9 h30.1° (2022)14.0° (1988)
December23.1°18.2°39 mm10.6 h29.5° (2018)10.3° (1973)

How it's changed

Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.

Climate stripes

Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +1.6°C.

Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer

Annual mean temperature

Long-term trend: +0.18°C per decade.

One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Seasonal warming

Sep–Nov is warming fastest: +0.22°C per decade.

Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.

Hot days vs frost days

Days ≥ 30°C per year: 17.0 early in the record → 107.2 recently. Frost days: 0 → 0.

Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.

Yearly hot & cold extremes

All-time high in 1996, all-time low in 2016: 34.8°C / 8.3°C.

One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.

Annual rainfall

~1,736 mm/year on average. Last decade: +11% vs that average. Long-term trend: +57 mm per decade.

One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).

Day-by-day grid

Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).

Frequently asked questions about Kaohsiung

Which is the warmest month in Kaohsiung?
On long-term average, the warmest month in Kaohsiung is July (mean daily temperature of about 28.2°C) and the coolest is January (about 19.0°C).
How does today's temperature in Kaohsiung compare to the historical average?
On October 18, 2026, Kaohsiung is forecast to reach a high of 32.8°C and a low of 23.5°C. The long-term average for this date (the full record since 1940) is a high of 27.9°C and a low of 23.6°C, so today's high is 4.9°C warmer than that average.
How much has Kaohsiung warmed since 1940?
Comparing the first decade of the record (1940–1949) with the most recent (2016–2025), the annual mean temperature in Kaohsiung is about 1.6°C warmer.
How much does it rain in Kaohsiung?
Kaohsiung receives about 1,736 mm of precipitation per year on long-term average, with August typically the wettest month.
What is the average temperature in Kaohsiung?
Over the full record (since 1940), the annual mean temperature in Kaohsiung is about 24.5°C. The warmest month is July and the coolest is January.
What are the average temperatures in Kaohsiung by month?
Average daily highs and lows for each month in Kaohsiung (°C, full record since 1940): January 22°/17°, February 23°/18°, March 25°/20°, April 27°/23°, May 29°/25°, June 29°/26°, July 30°/26°, August 30°/26°, September 30°/26°, October 28°/24°, November 26°/21°, December 23°/18°.
What is the weather like in Kaohsiung in summer?
Summer in Kaohsiung (June to August) is wet and warm. Daytime highs sit at 29–30°C and nights at 26°C; July is the warmest month. About 311 mm of rain a month. It is the wettest season of the year.
What is the weather like in Kaohsiung in winter?
In winter, December through February, Kaohsiung is pleasantly warm. Afternoons run 22–23°C and nights 17–18°C; January is the coldest month. Rain is steady at around 37 mm a month. It is the driest season of the year.
What is the weather like in Kaohsiung in spring?
Spring in Kaohsiung (March to May) is wet and warm. March starts at 25°C by day and 20°C at night; by May it is 29°C and 25°C. Rain picks up through the season, 43 mm in March to 218 mm in May.
What is the weather like in Kaohsiung in autumn?
Autumn in Kaohsiung (September to November) is wet and warm. September is still 30°C by day and 26°C at night; by November it is down to 26°C and 21°C. Rain eases through the season, 199 mm in September to 57 mm in November.

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