Bayan Nur weather by month: averages, rainfall & climate trends
Seasons run to extremes in Bayan Nur: monthly means span 35.3°C between the coldest month and the warmest. Rain is a rare event here. Bayan Nur weather by month: average temperatures, rainfall, records and how the climate has changed since 1940.
Today vs average
−4.7°Chigh well below average
How it's changed
+0.2°Caverage temperature, 2016–2025 vs 1940–1949average temperature vs 1940–49153frost days a year now (2016–2025) · 161 in the 1940sfrost days a year · 161 in the 1940s+0.2°C vs the 1940s · see how it's changed →Weather by montha typical year, averaged over the full recordJanuary, rain 2 mmhigh −4°low −16°February, rain 3 mmhigh 1°low −13°March, rain 7 mmhigh 9°low −5°April, rain 11 mmhigh 17°low 3°May, rain 18 mmhigh 24°low 11°June, rain 31 mmhigh 29°low 16°July, rain 60 mmhigh 31°low 19°August, rain 61 mmhigh 29°low 17°September, rain 29 mmhigh 24°low 11°October, rain 12 mmhigh 16°low 2°November, rain 4 mmhigh 5°low −6°December, rain 2 mmhigh −3°low −14°wettest month August, 61 mm · 239 mm a yearsee month by month →Right now
What it's doing today vs the historical average for this date.Right now
8.0°
On this date: October 18
High well below average · −4.7°C
- Record high: 23.7° · 2006
- Record low: −6.5° · 2025
- One year ago: 9° / −7°
Every October 18 in history, coldest to hottest
Dots show daily highs (top) and lows (bottom) for each October 18 on record (n = 87). Outlined dots are today's forecast.
Area we sample
Each city's history comes from one ERA5 grid cell, about 28 km across, shown by the dashed box. Near mountains or coasts, conditions can vary across the cell.
Location & data
Historical weather for Bayan Nur is sampled from the ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at 40.74°N, 107.39°E, with daily records since 1940.
- Coordinates
- 40.74°N, 107.39°E
- Time zone
- Asia/Shanghai
- Period
- 1940–2026
- Data source
- ERA5 (ECMWF)
Last 30 days
22 of the last 31 days were warmer than the historical average for that date. Average difference: +1.5°C.
Each bar is one day, from morning low to afternoon high. Warm-colored bars are days whose mean ran above average; cool bars ran below. The dot inside the bar is the daily mean. The shaded band is the typical 10–90% range expected for that date. Average = the day's mean temperature averaged across every year of record (1940–2026) for that calendar date.
This date over the years
One dot per year, showing the mean temperature on this calendar date. Dots are warmer or cooler than the long-term average (dashed line); the shaded band is the typical 10–90% range, and the highlighted dot is today's forecast. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Weather by month
Average temperatures and rainfall for each month: a typical year, from the full record.Climate overview
The year peaks in July, at around 30.9°C by mid-afternoon, with nights around 19.3°C. Roughly 60 days a year now top 30°C. The coolest month is January, when afternoons reach about −3.7°C and overnight lows sit around −16.5°C. Around 155 days a year dip below freezing.
The annual total in Bayan Nur is just 239 mm or so, with August the most likely month to see any of it.
Comparing the record's first decade with its most recent one, Bayan Nur now averages 0.2°C warmer than it did in the 1940s. Recent years have brought less rain as well. The last decade sits roughly 20% under the long-term average.
Climate graph (climograph)
July is the warmest month, January the coolest: a yearly swing of 35°C. Wettest month: August (~61 mm). Whole year averages ~239 mm of rain.
Bars = average monthly rainfall (right axis). Lines = average daily high and low (left axis). Average = each month's value averaged across every year of record (1940–2026).
Rainy days by month
About 23 rainy days a year: most in August (~5), fewest in December (almost none).
Bars = average number of days with ≥ 2 mm per month. Hover for the monthly rainfall total.
Monthly wind
Average daily peak wind at 10 m, by month.
Monthly solar energy
Average daily incoming solar energy in megajoules per square metre: the record's own proxy for how sunny the month is.
Bayan Nur month by month: what to expect
Typical conditions for each month, averaged across the full record (since 1940). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset. Record high/low are the most extreme values in the ERA5 dataset (modelled since 1940), so they can differ from official weather-station readings.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rain | Rainy days | Daylight | Record high | Record low |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | −3.7° | −16.5° | 2 mm | 0 | 9.4 h | 11.0° (1979) | −31.7° (1968) |
| February | 1.1° | −12.7° | 3 mm | 0 | 10.4 h | 17.4° (2021) | −28.9° (1968) |
| March | 9.1° | −5.0° | 7 mm | 1 | 11.7 h | 26.0° (2018) | −22.2° (1980) |
| April | 17.5° | 3.0° | 11 mm | 1 | 13.1 h | 32.9° (1994) | −9.9° (1969) |
| May | 24.5° | 10.7° | 18 mm | 2 | 14.3 h | 36.8° (2018) | −2.1° (1976) |
| June | 29.2° | 16.4° | 31 mm | 3 | 14.9 h | 39.6° (1942) | 6.6° (1961) |
| July | 30.9° | 19.3° | 60 mm | 5 | 14.6 h | 43.0° (1944) | 10.4° (1975) |
| August | 28.6° | 17.3° | 61 mm | 5 | 13.6 h | 39.1° (1942) | 7.0° (1979) |
| September | 23.5° | 10.9° | 29 mm | 3 | 12.3 h | 35.4° (1998) | −1.0° (1957) |
| October | 15.8° | 2.2° | 12 mm | 1 | 10.9 h | 30.3° (2019) | −10.0° (1974) |
| November | 5.4° | −6.4° | 4 mm | 1 | 9.7 h | 23.0° (2023) | −25.9° (1967) |
| December | −2.6° | −13.9° | 2 mm | 0 | 9.1 h | 12.8° (2023) | −35.1° (1967) |
How it's changed
Year-by-year signals from 1940 to today.Climate stripes
Annual mean shifted from 1940–1949 to 2016–2025 by +0.2°C.
Each vertical stripe is one year. Color encodes how much that year's annual mean differed from the long-term average. Average = each year's annual mean compared to the average of all years (1940–2026). cooler ← → warmer
Annual mean temperature
Long-term trend: +0.08°C per decade.
One point per year, showing the temperature averaged across the whole year. The dashed line is the least-squares long-term trend. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Seasonal warming
Mar–May is warming fastest: +0.13°C per decade.
Each faint line is one three-month period's average per year; the bold dashed line is its long-term trend. Different parts of the year often warm at different rates. Based on ERA5 reanalysis: modelled estimates, not station readings.
Hot days vs frost days
Days ≥ 30°C per year: 59.9 early in the record → 59.1 recently. Frost days: 161 → 153.
Thin lines are raw yearly counts; thick lines are the smoothed trend that removes year-to-year noise. The hot-day threshold is auto-picked per city so the line actually moves. Average = a centered 5-year rolling average to smooth weather noise.
Yearly hot & cold extremes
All-time high in 1944, all-time low in 1967: 43.0°C / −35.1°C.
One point per year: the single hottest and coldest day recorded that year.
Annual rainfall
~239 mm/year on average. Last decade: −20% vs that average. Long-term trend: −18 mm per decade.
One bar per year of total rainfall. Dashed line is the long-term average. Average = the average annual rainfall across every year of record (1940–2026).
Day-by-day grid
Each tiny square is one calendar day across the full record, about 30,000 days per city. Use the mode switch above the chart: Anomaly colors each day by how far it ran from the historical average for that date (red = warmer, blue = cooler), Daily mean temp shows the absolute mean temperature for the day (useful to see seasons and heatwaves), and Precipitation shows daily rainfall (useful to spot wet/dry seasons and droughts). Average = the long-term average for that calendar date (1940–2026).
Frequently asked questions about Bayan Nur
Which is the warmest month in Bayan Nur?
How does today's temperature in Bayan Nur compare to the historical average?
How much has Bayan Nur warmed since 1940?
How much does it rain in Bayan Nur?
What is the average temperature in Bayan Nur?
What are the average temperatures in Bayan Nur by month?
What is the weather like in Bayan Nur in summer?
What is the weather like in Bayan Nur in winter?
What is the weather like in Bayan Nur in spring?
What is the weather like in Bayan Nur in autumn?
How many days a year does it rain in Bayan Nur?
Weather in nearby cities
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- Huinong12°/0°today−4.5°vs average
- Dawukou12°/0°today−4.4°vs average
- Baotou9°/1°today−5.4°vs average
- Shizuishan13°/1°today−4.3°vs average
- Ordos9°/0°today−4.9°vs average
- Xigang15°/0°today−2.6°vs average
- Salaqi9°/0°today−6.1°vs average
- Yinchuan14°/0°today−3.0°vs average